Bug Out Bag Essentials Review

A well-stocked bug out bag can make all the difference when crisis strikes. This comprehensive guide examines essential brand name items to include in your bug out bag, ensuring you’re ready for whatever challenges come your way.

The Foundation: Choosing the Right Backpack

The 5.11 Tactical RUSH72 2.0 Backpack stands out as a top choice for preppers and outdoor enthusiasts. This 55-liter pack is crafted from water-resistant 1000D nylon, offering exceptional durability and protection for your gear in harsh conditions.

The RUSH72 2.0’s thoughtful design features many compartments for organized storage. This allows for efficient packing and quick access to supplies – critical factors when time is of the essence.

The MOLLE-compatible design enables customization with extra pouches and gear attachments, allowing you to tailor your bug out bag to specific scenarios or personal preferences.

I’ve found the comfort of this pack to be exceptional, even when fully loaded. The padded shoulder straps and waist belt distribute weight evenly, reducing fatigue during long treks. The ventilated back panel helps manage sweat and overheating, a feature I’ve come to appreciate during intense situations.

Hydration on the Go: Water Filtration Systems

Access to clean water is paramount in any survival situation. The Sawyer Mini Water Filtration System is a compact yet powerful tool that should be a staple in every bug out bag.

Weighing a mere 2 ounces, this filter processes up to 100,000 gallons of water, removing an impressive 99.99999% of bacteria and protozoa.

The Sawyer Mini’s versatility is particularly noteworthy. You can use it to drink directly from water sources, attach it to water bottles, or even incorporate it into hydration packs.

This flexibility makes it an invaluable tool in diverse emergency scenarios, from urban disasters to wilderness survival situations.

I’ve personally tested this filter in various conditions, and its performance consistently impresses me. The ease of use and reliability give me peace of mind, knowing I can access safe drinking water almost anywhere.

Medical Preparedness: First Aid Kits

A comprehensive first aid kit is non-negotiable in any bug out bag. The Adventure Medical Kits Mountain Series Weekender Kit is an excellent choice for this crucial component.

This kit goes beyond basic supplies, offering a wide range of items to treat common injuries and illnesses you might encounter in emergency situations.

The Weekender Kit includes an assortment of medications, wound care items, and a detailed first aid manual. All supplies are neatly organized in a water-resistant bag, ensuring they stay protected and easily accessible.

The inclusion of a manual provides guidance on proper treatment techniques, which can be crucial when professional medical help is not immediately available.

Having used this kit on several outdoor expeditions, I can attest to its thoroughness and quality. The organization system makes it easy to find what you need quickly, even in stressful situations.

Multi-Functional Tools: The Prepper’s Swiss Army Knife

The Leatherman Wave Plus embodies versatility, featuring 18 tools including pliers, wire cutters, knives, and screwdrivers. This multi-tool handles a variety of tasks, from simple repairs to food preparation and even more complex survival tasks.

The Wave Plus’s construction quality is noteworthy. Made from high-grade stainless steel, it’s built to withstand the rigors of emergency use.

The locking mechanism for the blades adds an extra layer of safety, crucial when working under stress or in challenging conditions.

I’ve relied on my Wave Plus countless times in both everyday and emergency situations. Its durability and functionality never fail to impress me, making it a constant companion in my bug out bag.

Fire Starting: A Crucial Survival Skill

The ability to start a fire can mean the difference between survival and disaster. The Überleben Zünden Bushcraft Ferro Rod Fire Starter is a reliable option that should be in every bug out bag.

This fire starter works in all weather conditions, a crucial feature when you can’t predict the environment you’ll face.

The 5-inch ferrocerium rod produces sparks at an impressive 5,500°F, making it easy to ignite tinder even in wet conditions. The durability of this fire starter is also worth noting – it’s designed to last for thousands of strikes, ensuring you have a reliable fire-starting method for extended periods.

I’ve used this ferro rod in various weather conditions, from pouring rain to high winds, and it’s never let me down. The peace of mind it provides is invaluable when facing uncertain situations.

Versatile Cordage: Paracord for Multiple Uses

Paracord has countless uses in survival situations, from shelter building to gear repair and even first aid applications. The Tough-Grid 750lb Paracord is a standout choice for your bug out bag.

This mil-spec type III paracord is made in the USA, ensuring high quality and reliability.

A 100-foot hank of this paracord can be easily stored in your bug out bag, taking up minimal space while providing a strong, versatile cordage option. The 750lb tensile strength means it can handle heavy-duty tasks, while the inner strands can be separated for finer work like sewing or fishing line.

I’ve used this paracord for everything from creating makeshift shelters to repairing gear in the field. Its strength and versatility never cease to amaze me, making it an indispensable part of my emergency kit.

Emergency Shelter: Compact Protection from the Elements

The SOL Emergency Bivvy offers an excellent balance of protection and portability. This lightweight, compact emergency shelter reflects up to 90% of your body heat, providing crucial warmth in cold conditions.

Weighing only 3.8 ounces, it takes up minimal space in your bag but can be a lifesaver in cold or wet conditions.

The waterproof and windproof design of the SOL Emergency Bivvy adds to its versatility. It can serve as a sleeping bag, a ground cover, or even a signaling device thanks to its bright orange color.

The durability of the material also means it can be reused many times, making it a reliable addition to your bug out bag.

The compact size belies its effectiveness in harsh conditions.

Nutrition on the Go: Freeze-Dried Meals

Maintaining your energy and nutrition is crucial in emergency situations. Mountain House Adventure Meals are a popular choice for bug out bags because of their long shelf life and easy preparation.

These meals only need hot water to reconstitute, making them ideal for situations where cooking facilities might be limited.

The variety of flavors available in Mountain House meals is a significant advantage. This variety helps combat food fatigue, which is a real concern in prolonged emergency situations.

Additionally, these meals are designed to provide a balanced nutritional profile, ensuring you’re getting the calories and nutrients needed to maintain your strength and energy.

I’ve relied on these meals during extended outdoor excursions, and the taste and nutritional value have always exceeded my expectations. The ease of preparation is a huge plus when you’re dealing with stressful situations.

Power in Your Pocket: Solar Chargers

Keeping devices charged can be crucial for communication and navigation during emergencies. The Goal Zero Nomad 10 Solar Panel offers a portable, rugged solution to this challenge.

This solar charger can power smartphones, GPS devices, and other small electronics directly from sunlight.

The durability of the Goal Zero Nomad 10 is particularly noteworthy. It’s designed to withstand the rigors of outdoor use, with a weather-resistant construction that can handle rain and dust.

The compact design means it can be easily attached to the outside of your bug out bag, allowing for charging while on the move.

I’ve used this solar panel in various outdoor settings, and its ability to keep my devices charged, even in overcast conditions, has been impressive. The peace of mind it provides in knowing I can maintain communication is invaluable.

Illumination: Headlamps for Hands-Free Light

A reliable light source is essential in any emergency kit, and the Black Diamond Spot 350 Headlamp offers hands-free illumination with many lighting modes. The hands-free design is particularly valuable in emergency situations, allowing you to work on tasks or navigate terrain while keeping your hands free.

The waterproof design of the Spot 350 adds to its versatility, ensuring it can function in wet conditions. The long battery life is another crucial feature, providing extended use when recharging options might be limited. The many lighting modes, including a red night-vision mode, allow you to adapt to different situations and conserve battery life when needed.

I’ve relied on this headlamp during power outages and nighttime outdoor activities. The brightness and battery life have consistently exceeded my expectations, making it a trusted part of my emergency gear.

Cutting Edge: Survival Knives

A high-quality knife is one of the most versatile tools you can have in a survival situation. The Morakniv Garberg Full Tang Fixed Blade Knife is a robust option that should be considered for any serious bug out bag.

The 4.3-inch blade is made of high-grade Swedish stainless steel, offering excellent edge retention and corrosion resistance.

The full tang construction of the Garberg confirms durability for tough tasks. This means the blade extends through the full length of the handle, providing superior strength and leverage.

The polyamide handle offers a secure grip even in wet conditions, a crucial feature when you’re relying on your knife for critical tasks.

I’ve put this knife through its paces in various outdoor scenarios, from wood processing to food preparation. Its reliability and durability have made it an indispensable part of my survival kit.

Stay Informed: Weather Radios

Staying informed during emergencies can be crucial for making decisions about your safety and movements. The Midland ER310 Emergency Crank Weather Radio is a versatile communication tool that deserves a place in your bug out bag.

What sets this radio apart is its many power options – hand crank, solar panel, and rechargeable battery.

This confirms you can always access important information, even when traditional power sources are unavailable.

The ER310 provides access to NOAA weather alerts, keeping you informed about developing weather situations. Additionally, it can be used to charge small devices via USB, adding to its utility in emergency situations.

During a recent power outage, this radio proved invaluable in keeping me updated on the situation and allowing me to charge my phone. Its versatility and reliability make it a key component of my emergency preparedness strategy.

Navigation: Reliable Compasses

In a world increasingly reliant on digital navigation, the importance of a reliable analog compass cannot be overstated. The Suunto MC-2G Global Compass is a professional-grade option that works in both northern and southern hemispheres. This global needle feature makes it suitable for use in various locations around the world, a crucial consideration if you’re building a bug out bag for international travel or uncertain destinations.

The clinometer feature of the MC-2G allows for measuring the angle of slopes, which can be valuable for assessing terrain or planning routes. The luminous markings confirm the compass can be used in low-light conditions, adding to its versatility in different scenarios.

I’ve used this compass in conjunction with maps for backcountry navigation, and its accuracy and ease of use have always impressed me. It’s a tool I trust implicitly when electronic navigation options are unavailable.

Rest and Recovery: Sleeping Bags

Even in emergency situations, rest is crucial for maintaining your physical and mental capabilities. The Snugpak Jungle Bag is a compact, lightweight sleeping bag that’s perfect for bug out bags.

It’s designed to keep you warm in temperatures down to 45°F while remaining breathable and quick-drying.

The compression sack included with the Jungle Bag allows it to be packed down to a small size, conserving valuable space in your bug out bag. Its comfort and temperature regulation have consistently exceeded my expectations, making it a trusted companion for emergency preparedness.

Tactical Illumination: Flashlights

While headlamps offer hands-free operation, a powerful handheld flashlight like the Fenix PD35 TAC LED Flashlight is also a valuable addition to your bug out bag. This compact light offers powerful illumination with many brightness modes, allowing you to adapt to different situations and conserve battery life when needed.

The tactical switch of the PD35 TAC allows for quick activation of the highest output or strobe mode, which can be crucial in self-defense situations. The durable construction and water-resistant design confirm the flashlight can withstand harsh conditions, making it a reliable tool in various emergency scenarios.

I’ve used this flashlight in both urban and wilderness settings, and its brightness and durability have never failed to impress me. The tactical features provide an extra layer of security in uncertain situations.

Water Storage: Collapsible Containers

Having a reliable water storage solution is crucial in any emergency situation. The Platypus Platy 2-Liter Ultralight Collapsible Water Bottle is an excellent choice for your bug out bag.

This flexible, BPA-free container can hold up to 2 liters of water yet collapses down to a fraction of its size when empty.

The durability of the Platypus Platy is noteworthy. It’s designed to withstand punctures and freezing temperatures, ensuring it can perform in various environmental conditions.

The wide-mouth opening makes it easy to fill and clean, while the closure system prevents leaks even when the bottle is lying on its side.

I’ve used these bottles on many backpacking trips and have been consistently impressed by their durability and convenience. The ability to roll them up when empty saves valuable space in my pack, making them ideal for bug out situations where space is at a premium.

Emergency Communication: Two-Way Radios

In disaster scenarios, traditional communication methods may fail. The Midland GXT1000VP4 Two-Way Radio set provides a reliable alternative for short to medium-range communication.

These radios offer 50 channels and a range of up to 36 miles in ideal conditions.

The GXT1000VP4 set includes features like NOAA weather alerts, SOS siren, and whisper mode for discreet communication. The radios are also water-resistant, adding to their durability in challenging conditions.

The ability to talk with your group or receive important updates can be crucial in coordinating movements or sharing vital information during an emergency.

During a recent camping trip in an area with no cell service, these radios proved invaluable for coordinating with my group. The clear transmission and long battery life gave me confidence in their reliability for emergency situations.

Portable Cooking: Compact Stoves

The ability to heat water and cook food can significantly improve your comfort and nutrition in emergency situations. The MSR PocketRocket 2 Stove is a ultralight, compact option that’s perfect for bug out bags.

Weighing just 2.6 ounces, this stove can bring a liter of water to a boil in just 3.5 minutes.

The PocketRocket 2 is compatible with most screw-top fuel canisters, making it versatile and easy to resupply. Its adjustable flame allows for everything from a rolling boil to a gentle simmer.

The folding pot supports pack down small but provide a stable cooking platform for a variety of pot sizes.

I’ve used this stove on many backpacking trips and have always been impressed by its performance and reliability. The ability to quickly heat water for dehydrated meals or brew a comforting cup of coffee can be a significant morale booster in stressful situations.

Navigation Tools: Topographic Maps

While digital navigation tools are useful, having physical maps as a backup is crucial. The National Geographic Trails Illustrated Maps series offers detailed topographic maps for various regions.

These maps are printed on durable, waterproof and tear-resistant material, ensuring they can withstand the rigors of emergency use.

The Trails Illustrated Maps include important details like trails, campsites, water sources, and points of interest. They also feature UTM grids for use with GPS devices.

Having a physical map of your area can be invaluable for planning routes, identifying resources, and navigating if electronic devices fail.

I always carry relevant maps for my area in my bug out bag. The peace of mind they provide, knowing I have a reliable navigation tool regardless of battery life or signal strength, is immeasurable.

Personal Hygiene: Compact Toiletries

Maintaining personal hygiene is important for both health and morale in emergency situations. The Sea to Summit Wilderness Wash is a versatile, biodegradable soap that can be used for body, hair, dishes, and even clothes.

Its concentrated formula means a little goes a long way, saving space and weight in your bug out bag.

Paired with a quick-dry microfiber towel like the PackTowl Personal, you have a compact hygiene kit that allows you to stay clean without taking up much space. The PackTowl absorbs up to 4 times its weight in water and dries remarkably fast, making it ideal for on-the-go use.

I’ve used this combination on extended backpacking trips and have been impressed by how effectively it keeps me feeling clean and refreshed, even in challenging outdoor conditions.

Emergency Shelter: Tarp Systems

A versatile tarp system can provide quick, adaptable shelter in various environments. The Aqua Quest Defender Tarp is a robust option that offers excellent protection from the elements.

Made from 70D nylon with TPU coating, it’s both lightweight and highly water-resistant.

The Defender Tarp comes with reinforced anchor points and guy lines, allowing for many setup configurations. Whether you need a simple lean-to or a more complex shelter, this tarp provides flexibility in how you create your emergency refuge.

I’ve used this tarp in both fair weather and storms, and its ability to keep me dry and protected has always impressed me. The versatility in setup options makes it adaptable to different environments and situations.

Survival Information: Pocket Guides

Having access to crucial survival information can make a significant difference in emergency situations. The SAS Survival Handbook by John ‘Lofty’ Wiseman is a comprehensive guide that covers a wide range of survival scenarios and techniques.

From basic first aid to advanced navigation and shelter building, this book is a valuable resource.

The pocket-sized edition is perfect for including in your bug out bag. Its compact size doesn’t compromise on content, providing a wealth of information that could prove life-saving in critical situations.

I’ve studied this guide extensively and always keep a copy in my emergency kit. The breadth of knowledge it contains gives me confidence in facing a wide range of survival challenges.

Key Takeaways:

• Choose high-quality, durable items from reputable brands for your bug out bag.
• Prioritize multi-functional gear to maximize space and utility.
• Include items that cover basic needs: water, food, shelter, fire, and first aid.
• Don’t forget communication and navigation tools for staying informed and finding your way.
• Regularly review and update your bug out bag contents to confirm everything is in working order and up to date.

People Also Asked

What should I pack in a 72-hour emergency kit?

A 72-hour emergency kit should include water, non-perishable food, a first aid kit, flashlight, radio, extra batteries, cash, important documents, clothing, and basic toiletries. Don’t forget any necessary medications and a multi-tool.

How much water should I pack in my bug out bag?

Pack at least one gallon of water per person per day. For a 72-hour kit, that’s three gallons per person.

Include a water filter or purification tablets to extend your water supply.

What’s the best food to pack in a bug out bag?

The best foods for a bug out bag are high-calorie, non-perishable items that need minimal preparation. Options include energy bars, dried fruits, nuts, jerky, and freeze-dried meals.

How heavy should a bug out bag be?

A bug out bag should ideally weigh no more than 20% of your body weight. For most people, this means keeping the bag under 20-30 pounds for comfortable carrying over long distances.

What’s the difference between a bug out bag and a go bag?

While often used interchangeably, a bug out bag is typically designed for longer-term survival (72 hours or more), while a go bag is usually for shorter-term emergencies (24-48 hours).

How often should I update my bug out bag?

Review and update your bug out bag at least twice a year. Check expiration dates on food and medications, replace batteries, and confirm all items are in good working condition.

Can I use a regular backpack as a bug out bag?

While a regular backpack can work in a pinch, purpose-built tactical or hiking backpacks are often better suited for bug out bags because of their durability, many compartments, and comfort features.

What’s the most important item in a bug out bag?

Water is arguably the most critical item in any bug out bag. Without clean water, survival becomes extremely challenging within just a few days.

Should I include weapons in my bug out bag?

The decision to include weapons depends on personal preference, local laws, and potential scenarios. If included, confirm proper training and safe storage.

Non-lethal self-defense items are often a good compromise.

How do I waterproof items in my bug out bag?

Use waterproof bags or containers for sensitive items. Consider using a pack cover or lining your bag with a heavy-duty trash bag.

Storing items in zip-lock bags provides an extra layer of protection.